Chikungunya: What You Need to Know

Chikungunya is a viral infection transmitted by infected Aedes mosquitoes. It typically causes sudden high fever, severe joint pain, muscle aches, headache, and rash. Symptoms usually appear two to seven days after a bite and resolve within one to two weeks for most people, though joint pain can persist for months in some cases. While rarely fatal, the illness can cause significant discomfort and reduced mobility. Diagnosis is based on symptoms and laboratory tests when available. Treatment focuses on supportive care: rest, fluids, and pain relief. Preventing mosquito bites is key to reducing infection risk.

Our pharmacists offer tailored advice on managing pain, staying hydrated, and recognising warning signs. We can recommend safe over-the-counter options and explain when to seek medical attention. We also provide practical prevention tips to reduce mosquito exposure and lower transmission risk.

Seek urgent medical attention for very high fever, difficulty breathing, severe abdominal pain, persistent vomiting, confusion, or signs of bleeding. Also contact a healthcare professional if joint pain is severe or symptoms persist beyond a few weeks. Early assessment helps rule out complications and ensures appropriate supportive care or referral.